إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّاهُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ظَالِمِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ قَالُوا فِيمَ كُنْتُمْ ۖ قَالُوا كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فِي الْأَرْضِ ۚ قَالُوا أَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَرْضُ اللَّهِ وَاسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوا فِيهَا ۚ فَأُولَٰئِكَ مَأْوَاهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ وَسَاءَتْ مَصِيرًا Sesungguhnya orang-orang yang diwafatkan malaikat dalam keadaan menganiaya diri sendiri, kepada mereka malaikat bertanya "Dalam keadaan bagaimana kamu ini?". Mereka menjawab "Adalah kami orang-orang yang tertindas di negeri Mekah". Para malaikat berkata "Bukankah bumi Allah itu luas, sehingga kamu dapat berhijrah di bumi itu?". Orang-orang itu tempatnya neraka Jahannam, dan Jahannam itu seburuk-buruk tempat kembali, Ingin rezeki berlimpah dengan berkah? Ketahui rahasianya dengan Klik disini! Tafsir Jalalayn Tafsir Quraish Shihab Diskusi Sesungguhnya orang-orang yang diwafatkan oleh malaikat dalam keadaan menganiaya diri sendiri maksudnya orang-orang yang tinggal bersama orang kafir di Mekah dan tidak hendak hijrah malaikat bertanya kepada mereka sambil mencela "Kenapa kamu ini?" artinya bagaimana sebenarnya pendirianmu terhadap agamamu ini? Ujar mereka mengajukan alasan "Kami ini orang-orang yang ditindas artinya lemah sehingga tidak mampu menegakkan agama di muka bumi" artinya di negeri Mekah Kata mereka pula sambil mencela "Bukankah bumi Allah luas hingga kamu dapat berhijrah padanya?" yakni dari bumi kaum kafir ke negeri lain sebagaimana dilakukan orang lain? Firman Allah swt. "Mereka itu, tempat mereka ialah neraka Jahanam dan itulah seburuk-buruk tempat kembali." Seorang Muslim berkewajiban untuk hijrah ke wilayah Islam demi menghindari hidup dalam kehinaan. Kepada mereka yang tidak berhijrah, malaikat akan bertanya, "Dalam keadaan bagaimana kalian ini, hingga rela hidup tercela dan hina?" Mereka menjawab, "Kami adalah orang-orang yang tertindas di muka bumi dan orang-orang lain telah menghinakan kami." Malaikat bertanya lagi, "Bukankah bumi Allah sangat luas sehingga kalian dapat berhijrah ke berbagai tempat dan tidak lagi hidup dalam keadaan hina dan tercela?" Orang-orang yang rela hidup dalam keadaan hina, sedangkan mereka mampu untuk berhijrah, tempat kembalinya adalah neraka Jahanam. Dan Jahanam adalah seburuk-buruk tempat kembali. Orang Muslim harus hidup mulia dan tidak terhina. Anda harus untuk dapat menambahkan tafsir
97 Sesungguhnya orang-orang yang diwafatkan malaikat dalam keadaan menganiaya diri sendiri, (kepada mereka) malaikat bertanya: 'Dalam keadaan bagaimana kamu ini?'. Mereka menjawab: 'Adalah kami orang-orang yang tertindas di negeri (Mekah)'. Para malaikat berkata: 'Bukankah bumi Allah itu luas, sehingga kamu dapat berhijrah di bumi itu?'.
- Berikut adalah bacaan Al Qur'an surat An-Nisa' dari ayat 97 sampai ayat 100 yang ditulis lengkap dengan teks arab, latin dan memiliki arti perempuan. Nama tersebut diabadikan oleh Allah dalam Al-Qur'an sehingga menjadi nama salah satu surat ke empat dalam Al Qur' An-Nisa' tergolong surat Madaniyah artinya salah satu surat dalam Al Qur'an yang diturunkan oleh Allah SWT tatkala Nabi Muhammad SAW berada di kota An-Nisa' terdiri dari 176 ayat. Ayat 1-23 tercantum pada Juz ke empat, ayat 24-147 terdapat pada Juz ke lima dan ayat 148-176 berada pada Juz ke enam. Baca Juga 12 Contoh Tema Kultum atau Ceramah Singkat Jelang Akhir Ramadhan 2022, 10 Hari Terakhir sampai 1 SyawalPada ayat berikut dijelaskan tentang hijrah dan keutamaannya. Sebagaimana diketahui secara umum bahwa hijrah merupkan perpindahan seseorang dari satu tempat ke tempat siapa yang hijrah karena Allah maka akan mendapatkan di bumi ini tempat hijrah yang luas dan rezeki yang orang yang keluar dari rumahnya dengan maksud dan tujuan karena Allah SWT dan Rasul-Nya kemudian diperjalanan terkena usibah yang menyebabkan seseorang meninggal sebelum sampai ke tempat yang dituju, maka Allah tetapkan pahala bagi orang bacaan surat An-Nisa dari ayat 97 sampai ayat 100 sebagaimana dirilis dari lengkap dengan arab, latin dan terjemahannya. Baca Juga 3 Contoh Teks MC Acara Halal Bihalal Idul Fitri di Sekolah dan di Desa Lengkap dengan Susunan An-Nisa’ ayat 97اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ تَوَفّٰىهُمُ الْمَلٰۤىِٕكَةُ ظَالِمِيْٓ اَنْفُسِهِمْ قَالُوْا فِيْمَ كُنْتُمْ ۗ قَالُوْا كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ فِى الْاَرْضِۗ قَالُوْٓا اَلَمْ تَكُنْ اَرْضُ اللّٰهِ وَاسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوْا فِيْهَا ۗ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ مَأْوٰىهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۗ وَسَاۤءَتْ مَصِيْرًاۙinnallażīna tawaffāhumul-malā`ikatu ẓālimī anfusihim qālụ fīma kuntum, qālụ kunnā mustaḍ'afīna fil-arḍ, qālū a lam takun arḍullāhi wāsi'atan fa tuhājirụ fīhā, fa ulā`ika ma`wāhum jahannam, wa sā`at maṣīrāArtinya Sesungguhnya orang-orang yang dicabut nyawanya oleh malaikat dalam keadaan menzalimi sendiri, mereka para malaikat bertanya, “Bagaimana kamu ini?” Mereka menjawab, “Kami orang-orang yang tertindas di bumi Mekah.” Mereka para malaikat bertanya, “Bukankah bumi Allah itu luas, sehingga kamu dapat berhijrah berpindah-pindah di bumi itu?” Maka orang-orang itu tempatnya di neraka Jahanam, dan Jahanam itu seburuk-buruk tempat kembali, Baca Juga 13 Daftar Nama Pemain dan Sinopsis Sinetron Cinta Setelah Cinta SCTV, Ada Starla, Arya hingga An-Nisa’ ayat 98اِلَّا الْمُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاۤءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ لَا يَسْتَطِيْعُوْنَ حِيْلَةً وَّلَا يَهْتَدُوْنَ سَبِيْلًاۙillal-mustaḍ'afīna minar-rijāli wan-nisā`i wal-wildāni lā yastaṭī'ụna ḥīlataw wa lā yahtadụna sabīlāArtinya kecuali mereka yang tertindas baik laki-laki atau perempuan dan anak-anak yang tidak berdaya dan tidak mengetahui jalan untuk berhijrah, An-Nisa’ ayat 99فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ عَسَى اللّٰهُ اَنْ يَّعْفُوَ عَنْهُمْ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَفُوًّا غَفُوْرًاfa ulā`ika 'asallāhu ay ya'fuwa 'an-hum, wa kānallāhu 'afuwwan gafụrāmaka mereka itu, mudah-mudahan Allah memaafkannya. Allah Maha Pemaaf, Maha Pengampun. Baca Juga Link Cerita Asli Kembang Laruk oleh SimpleMan, Lebih Menyeramkan dari KKN di Desa An-Nisa’ ayat 100وَمَنْ يُّهَاجِرْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ يَجِدْ فِى الْاَرْضِ مُرَاغَمًا كَثِيْرًا وَّسَعَةً ۗوَمَنْ يَّخْرُجْ مِنْۢ بَيْتِهٖ مُهَاجِرًا اِلَى اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ ثُمَّ يُدْرِكْهُ الْمَوْتُ فَقَدْ وَقَعَ اَجْرُهٗ عَلَى اللّٰهِ ۗوَكَانَ اللّٰهُ غَفُوْرًا رَّحِيْمًاwa may yuhājir fī sabīlillāhi yajid fil-arḍi murāgamang kaṡīraw wa sa'ah, wa may yakhruj mim baitihī muhājiran ilallāhi wa rasụlihī ṡumma yudrik-hul-mautu fa qad waqa'a ajruhụ 'alallāh, wa kānallāhu gafụrar raḥīmāArtinya Dan barangsiapa berhijrah di jalan Allah, niscaya mereka akan mendapatkan di bumi ini tempat hijrah yang luas dan rezeki yang banyak. Barangsiapa keluar dari rumahnya dengan maksud berhijrah karena Allah dan Rasul-Nya, kemudian kematian menimpanya sebelum sampai ke tempat yang dituju, maka sungguh, pahalanya telah ditetapkan di sisi Allah. Dan Allah Maha Pengampun, Maha Penyayang.***
Baca ayat Al-Quran, Tafsir, dan Konten Islami Bahasa Indonesia Surat An-Nisa' Ayat 99. adalah sebuah search engine khusus tafsir Al-Quran yang memudahkan umat
اِنَّ الَّذِيۡنَ تَوَفّٰٮهُمُ الۡمَلٰٓـئِكَةُ ظَالِمِىۡۤ اَنۡفُسِهِمۡ قَالُوۡا فِيۡمَ كُنۡتُمۡؕ قَالُوۡا كُنَّا مُسۡتَضۡعَفِيۡنَ فِىۡ الۡاَرۡضِؕ قَالُوۡۤا اَلَمۡ تَكُنۡ اَرۡضُ اللّٰهِ وَاسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوۡا فِيۡهَاؕ فَاُولٰٓـئِكَ مَاۡوٰٮهُمۡ جَهَـنَّمُؕ وَسَآءَتۡ مَصِيۡرًا ۙ اِلَّا الۡمُسۡتَضۡعَفِيۡنَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَآءِ وَالۡوِلۡدَانِ لَا يَسۡتَطِيۡعُوۡنَ حِيۡلَةً وَّلَا يَهۡتَدُوۡنَ سَبِيۡلًا ۙ فَاُولٰٓـئِكَ عَسَى اللّٰهُ اَنۡ يَّعۡفُوَ عَنۡهُمۡؕ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَفُوًّا غَفُوۡرًا وَمَنۡ يُّهَاجِرۡ فِىۡ سَبِيۡلِ اللّٰهِ يَجِدۡ فِى الۡاَرۡضِ مُرٰغَمًا كَثِيۡرًا وَّسَعَةً ؕ وَمَنۡ يَّخۡرُجۡ مِنۡۢ بَيۡتِهٖ مُهَاجِرًا اِلَى اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوۡلِهٖ ثُمَّ يُدۡرِكۡهُ الۡمَوۡتُ فَقَدۡ وَقَعَ اَجۡرُهٗ عَلَى اللّٰهِ ؕ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ غَفُوۡرًا رَّحِيۡمًا 497 While taking the souls of those who were engaged in wronging themselves,129 the angels asked 'In what circumstances were you?' They replied 'We were too weak and helpless in the land.' The angels said 'Was not the earth of Allah wide enough for you to emigrate in it?'130 For such men their refuge is Hell - an evil destination indeed; 498 except the men, women, and children who were indeed too feeble to be able to seek the means of escape and did not know where to go .- 499 maybe Allah shall pardon these, for Allah is All-Pardoning, All-Forgiving. 4100 He who emigrates in the way of Allah will find in the earth enough room for refuge and plentiful resources. And he who goes forth from his house as a migrant in the way of Allah and His Messenger, and whom death overtakes, his reward becomes incumbent on Allah. Surely Allah is All-Forgiving, 129. The reference here is to those who stay behind along with the unbelievers, despite no genuine disability. They are satisfied with a life made up of a blend of Islamic and un-Islamic elements, even though they have had the chance to migrate to the Dar al-Islam and thus enjoy a full Islamic life. This is the wrong that they committed against themselves. What kept them satisfied with the mixture of Islamic and un-Islamic elements in their life was not any genuine disability but their love of ease and comfort, their excessive attachment to their kith and kin and to their properties and worldly interests. These concerns had exceeded reasonable limits and had even taken precedence over their concern for their religion see also n. 116 above. 130. Those people who had willingly acquiesced to living under an un-Islamic order would be called to account by God and would be asked If a certain territory was under the dominance of rebels against God, so that it had become impossible to follow His Law, why did you continue to live there? Why did you not migrate to a land where it was possible to follow the law of God? 131. It should be understood clearly that it is only permissible for a person who believes in the true religion enjoined by God to live under the dominance of an un-Islamic system on one of the following conditions. First, that the believer struggles to put an end to the hegemony of the un-Islamic system and to have it replaced by the Islamic system of life, as the Prophets and their early followers had done. Second, that he lacks the means to get out of his homeland and thus stays there, but does so with utmost disinclination and unhappiness. If neither of these conditions exist, a believer who continues to live in a land where an un-Islamic order prevails, commits an act of continuous sin. To say that one has no Islamic state to go to does not hold water. For if no Islamic state exists, are there no mountains or forests from where one could eke out a living by eating leaves and drinking the milk of goats and sheep, and thus avoid living in a state of submission to unbelief. Some people have misunderstood the tradition which says 'There is no hijrah after the conquest of Makka' Bukhari, 'Sayd', 10; 'Jihad', 1, 27, 194; Tirmidhi, 'Siyar', 33; Nasa'i, 'Bay'ah', 15, etc. - Ed. This tradition is specifically related to the people of Arabia of that time and does not embody a permanent injunction. At the time when the greater part of Arabia constituted the Domain of Unbelief Dar al-Kufr or the Domain of War Dar al-Harb, and Islamic laws were being enforced only in Madina and its outskirts, the Muslims were emphatically directed to join and keep together. But when unbelief lost its strength and elan after the conquest of Makka, and almost the entire peninsula came under the dominance of Islam, the Prophet peace be on him declared that migration was no longer needed. This does not mean, however, that the duty to migrate was abolished for Muslims all over the world for all time to come regardless of the circumstances in which they lived.
An-Nisa' Ayat 95. 95. Tidaklah sama antara orang beriman yang duduk (yang tidak turut berperang) tanpa mempunyai uzur (halangan) dengan orang yang berjihad di jalan Allah dengan harta dan jiwanya. Allah melebihkan derajat orang-orang yang berjihad dengan harta dan jiwanya atas orang-orang yang duduk (tidak ikut berperang tanpa halangan).
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَوَفَّىٰهُمُ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ ظَالِمِيٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ قَالُواْ فِيمَ كُنتُمۡۖ قَالُواْ كُنَّا مُسۡتَضۡعَفِينَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ قَالُوٓاْ أَلَمۡ تَكُنۡ أَرۡضُ ٱللَّهِ وَٰسِعَةٗ فَتُهَاجِرُواْ فِيهَاۚ فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ مَأۡوَىٰهُمۡ جَهَنَّمُۖ وَسَآءَتۡ مَصِيرًا Innal lazeena tawaffaa humul malaaa’ikatu zaalimeee anfusihim qaaloo feema kuntum qaaloo kunnaa mustad’afeena fil-ard; qaalooo alam takun ardul laahi waasi’atan fatuhaajiroo feehaa; fa ulaaa’ika ma’waahum Jahannamu wa saaa’at maseeraa English Translation Here you can read various translations of verse 97 Indeed, those whom the angels take [in death] while wronging themselves – [the angels] will say, “In what [condition] were you?” They will say, “We were oppressed in the land.” The angels will say, “Was not the earth of Allah spacious [enough] for you to emigrate therein?” For those, their refuge is Hell – and evil it is as a destination. Yusuf AliWhen angels take the souls of those who die in sin against their souls, they say “In what plight Were ye?” They reply “Weak and oppressed Were we in the earth.” They say “Was not the earth of Allah spacious enough for you to move yourselves away From evil?” Such men will find their abode in Hell,- What an evil refuge! – Abul Ala MaududiWhile taking the souls of those who were engaged in wronging themselves, the angels asked In what circumstances were you?’ They replied We were too weak and helpless in the land.’ The angels said Was not the earth of Allah wide enough for you to emigrate in it?’ For such men their refuge is Hell – an evil destination indeed; Muhsin KhanVerily! As for those whom the angels take in death while they are wronging themselves as they stayed among the disbelievers even though emigration was obligatory for them, they angels say to them “In what condition were you?” They reply “We were weak and oppressed on earth.” They angels say “Was not the earth of Allah spacious enough for you to emigrate therein?” Such men will find their abode in Hell – What an evil destination! PickthallLo! as for those whom the angels take in death while they wrong themselves, the angels will ask In what were ye engaged? They will say We were oppressed in the land. The angels will say Was not Allah’s earth spacious that ye could have migrated therein? As for such, their habitation will be hell, an evil journey’s end; Dr. GhaliSurely the ones whom the Angels take up, while they are unjust to themselves- to them the Angels say, “In what condition were you?” In what circumstances were you? Of what religion were you? They say, “We were deemed weak in the earth.” They the Angels say, “Was not the earth of Allah wide so that you could have emigrated in it?” So, the abode for those men is Hell, and what an odious Destiny! Abdul HaleemWhen the angels take the souls of those who have wronged themselves, they ask them, What circumstances were you in?’ They reply, We were oppressed in this land,’ and the angels say, But was God’s earth not spacious enough for you to migrate to some other place?’ These people will have Hell as their refuge, an evil destination, Muhammad Junagarhiجو لوگ اپنی جانوں پر ﻇلم کرنے والے ہیں جب فرشتے ان کی روح قبض کرتے ہیں تو پوچھتے ہیں، تم کس حال میں تھے؟ یہ جواب دیتے ہیں کہ ہم اپنی جگہ کمزور اور مغلوب تھے۔ فرشتے کہتے ہیں کیا اللہ تعالیٰ کی زمین کشاده نہ تھی کہ تم ہجرت کر جاتے؟ یہی لوگ ہیں جن کا ٹھکانا دوزخ ہے اور وه پہنچنے کی بری جگہ ہے Quran 4 Verse 97 Explanation For those looking for commentary to help with the understanding of Surah An-Nisa ayat 97, we’ve provided two Tafseer works below. The first is the tafseer of Abul Ala Maududi, the second is of Ibn Kathir. Ala-Maududi 497 While taking the souls of those who were engaged in wronging themselves,[129] the angels asked In what circumstances were you?’ They replied We were too weak and helpless in the land.’ The angels said Was not the earth of Allah wide enough for you to emigrate in it?’[130] For such men their refuge is Hell – an evil destination indeed; 129. The reference here is to those who stay behind along with the unbelievers, despite no genuine disability. They are satisfied with a life made up of a blend of Islamic and un-Islamic elements, even though they have had the chance to migrate to the Dar al-Islam and thus enjoy a full Islamic life. This is the wrong that they committed against themselves. What kept them satisfied with the mixture of Islamic and un-Islamic elements in their life was not any genuine disability but their love of ease and comfort, their excessive attachment to their kith and kin and to their properties and worldly interests. These concerns had exceeded reasonable limits and had even taken precedence over their concern for their religion see also n. 116 above. 130. Those people who had willingly acquiesced to living under an un-Islamic order would be called to account by God and would be asked If a certain territory was under the dominance of rebels against God, so that it had become impossible to follow His Law, why did you continue to live there? Why did you not migrate to a land where it was possible to follow the law of God? Ibn-Kathir 97. Verily, as for those whom the angels take in death while they are wronging themselves, they angels say to them “In what condition were you” They reply “We were weak and oppressed on the earth.” They angels say “Was not the earth of Allah spacious enough for you to emigrate therein” Such men will find their abode in Hell – what an evil destination! 98. Except the weak ones among men, women and children who cannot devise a plan, nor are they able to direct their way. 99. These are they whom Allah is likely to forgive them, and Allah is Ever Oft-Pardoning, Oft-Forgiving. 100. He who emigrates in the cause of Allah, will find on earth many dwelling places and plenty to live by. And whosoever leaves his home as an emigrant unto Allah and His Messenger, and death overtakes him, his reward is then surely incumbent upon Allah. And Allah is Ever Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. The Prohibition of Residing Among the Disbelievers While Able to Emigrate Al-Bukhari recorded that Muhammad bin `Abdur-Rahman, Abu Al-Aswad, said, “The people of Al-Madinah were forced to prepare an army to fight against the people of Ash-Sham during the Khilafah of Abdullah bin Az-Zubayir at Makkah, and I was enlisted in it. Then I met `Ikrimah, the freed slave of Ibn `Abbas, and informed him about it, and he forbade me strongly from doing so to enlist in that army, and then he said to me, `Ibn `Abbas told me that some Muslims used to go out with the idolators increasing the size of their army against the Messenger of Allah . Then, an arrow would hit one of them and kill him, or he would be struck on his neck with a sword and killed, and Allah sent down the Ayah, ﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّـهُمُ الْمَلَـئِكَةُ ظَـلِمِى أَنفُسِهِمْ﴾ Verily, as for those whom the angels take in death while they are wronging themselves.” Ad-Dahhak stated that this Ayah was revealed about some hypocrites who did not join the Messenger of Allah but remained in Makkah and went out with the idolators for the battle of Badr. They were killed among those who were killed. Thus, this honorable Ayah was revealed about those who reside among the idolators, while able to perform Hijrah and unable to practice the faith. Such people will be committing injustice against themselves and falling into a prohibition according to the consensus and also according to this Ayah, ﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّـهُمُ الْمَلَـئِكَةُ ظَـلِمِى أَنفُسِهِمْ﴾ Verily, as for those whom the angels take in death while they are wronging themselves, by refraining from Hijrah, ﴿قَالُواْ فِيمَ كُنتُمْ﴾ They angels say to them “In what condition were you” meaning, why did you remain here and not perform Hijrah ﴿قَالُواْ كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فِى الاٌّرْضِ﴾ They reply “We were weak and oppressed on the earth.” meaning, we are unable to leave the land or move about in the earth, ﴿قَالْواْ أَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَرْضُ اللَّهِ وَسِعَةً﴾ They angels say “Was not the earth of Allah spacious enough for you. Abu Dawud recorded that Samurah bin Jundub said that the Messenger of Allah said, مَنْ جَامَعَ الْمُشْرِكَ وَسَكَنَ مَعَهُ فَإِنَّهُ مِثْلُه» Whoever mingles with the idolator and resides with him, he is just like him. Allah’s statement, ﴿إِلاَّ الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ﴾ Except the weak until the end of the Ayah, is an excuse that Allah gives for this type of people not to emigrate, because they are unable to free themselves from the idolators. And even if they did, they would not know which way to go. This is why Allah said, ﴿لاَ يَسْتَطِيعُونَ حِيلَةً وَلاَ يَهْتَدُونَ سَبِيلاً﴾ Who cannot devise a plan, nor are they able to direct their way, meaning, they do not find the way to emigrate, as Mujahid, `Ikrimah and As-Suddi stated. Allah’s statement, ﴿فَأُوْلَـئِكَ عَسَى اللَّهُ أَن يَعْفُوَ عَنْهُمْ﴾ These are they whom Allah is likely to forgive them, means, pardon them for not migrating, and here, `likely’ means He shall, ﴿وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَفُوّاً غَفُوراً﴾ and Allah is Ever Oft-Pardoning, Oft-Forgiving. Al-Bukhari recorded that Abu Hurayrah said, “While the Messenger of Allah was praying `Isha’, he said, `Sami` Allahu Liman Hamidah.’ He then said before he prostrated, اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ عَيَّاشَ بْنَ أبِي رَبِيعَةَ، اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ سَلَمَةَ بْنَ هِشَامٍ، اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ، اللّهُمَّ أَنْجِ الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، اللَّهُمَّ اشْدُدْ وَطْأَتَكَ عَلَى مُضَرَ، اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهَا سِنِينَ كَسِنِي يُوسُف» O Allah! Save `Ayyash bin Abi Rabi`ah. O Allah! Save Salamah bin Hisham. O Allah! Save Al-Walid bin Al-Walid. O Allah! Save the weak Muslims. O Allah! Be very hard on Mudar tribe. O Allah! Afflict them with years of famine similar to the famine years of the time of Prophet Yusuf.” Al-Bukhari recorded that Abu An-Nu`man said that Hammad bin Zayd said that Ayyub narrated that Ibn Abi Mulaykah said that Ibn `Abbas commented on the verse, ﴿إِلاَّ الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ﴾ Except the weak ones among men, “I and my mother were among those weak ones whom Allah excused.” Allah’s statement, ﴿وَمَن يُهَاجِرْ فِى سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ يَجِدْ فِى الاٌّرْضِ مُرَاغَماً كَثِيراً وَسَعَةً﴾ He who emigrates in the cause of Allah, will find on earth many dwelling places and plenty to live by. this encourages the believers to perform Hijrah and abandon the idolators, for wherever the believer emigrates, he will find a safe refuge to resort to. Mujahid said that, ﴿مُرَاغَماً كَثِيراً﴾ many dwelling places means, he will find a way out of what he dislikes. Allah’s statement, ﴿وَسِعَةً﴾ and plenty to live by. refers to provision. Qatadah also said that, ﴿يَجِدْ فِى الاٌّرْضِ مُرَاغَماً كَثِيراً وَسَعَةً﴾ …will find on earth many dwelling places and plenty to live by. means, Allah will take him from misguidance to guidance and from poverty to richness. Allah’s statement, ﴿وَمَن يَخْرُجْ مِن بَيْتِهِ مُهَـجِراً إِلَى اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثُمَّ يُدْرِكْهُ الْمَوْتُ فَقَدْ وَقَعَ أَجْرُهُ عَلىَ اللَّهِ﴾ And whosoever leaves his home as an emigrant unto Allah and His Messenger, and death overtakes him, his reward is then surely, incumbent upon Allah. means, whoever starts emigrating and dies on the way, he will acquire the reward of those who emigrate for Allah. The Two Sahihs, along with the Musnad and Sunan compilers, recorded that `Umar bin Al-Khattab said that the Messenger of Allah said, إِنَّمَا الْأَعْمَالُ بِالنِّــيَّاتِ، وَإِنَّمَا لِكُلِّ امْرِىءٍ مَا نَوَى، فَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، وَمَنْ كَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلى دُنْيَا يُصِيبُهَا، أَوِ امْرَأَةٍ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا، فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلى مَا هَاجَرَ إِلَيْه» The reward of deeds depends upon the intentions, and every person will be rewarded according to what he has intended. So, whoever emigrated to Allah and His Messenger, then his emigration is for Allah and His Messenger. And whoever emigrated for worldly benefits or for a woman to marry, his emigration is for what he emigrated for. This Hadith is general, it applies to Hijrah as well as every other deed. In the Two Sahihs, it is recorded that a man killed ninety-nine people and completed the number one hundred when he killed a worshipper. He then asked a scholar if he has a chance to repent. The scholar said, “What prevents you from repentance” The scholar told the killer to emigrate from his land to another land where Allah is worshipped. When he left his land and started on the migration to the other land, death overtook him on the way. The angels of mercy and the angels of torment disputed about the man, whereas the former said that he went out in repentance, while the latter said that he did not arrive at his destination. They were commanded to measure the distance between the two lands and to whichever land he is closer to, he will be considered part of that land. Allah commanded that the righteous land to move closer and the land of evil to move farther. The angels found that he died closer to the land that he intended to emigrate to by a hand-span, and thus the angels of mercy captured his soul. In another narration, when death came to that man, he moved his chest towards the righteous village that he emigrated to. Quick navigation links
. 496 48 49 381 175 317 354 190
surat an nisa ayat 97 100
